European alternatives to GitHub

The dominant home for source code and open-source collaboration, owned by Microsoft since 2018. The platform is proprietary and US-governed, running on Microsoft's infrastructure under the CLOUD Act.

Company information about GitHub
Company
GitHub Inc.
Parent company
Microsoft Corporation
Headquarters
San Francisco, United States
Founded
2008
Data jurisdiction
United States
Ownership
Publicly traded
GDPR
No
Open source
No
Infrastructure
Microsoft Azure

Why people switch away from GitHub

Subject to US CLOUD ActProfit-driven (public markets)Proprietary softwareRuns on Big Tech infrastructureNot covered by GDPR

European alternatives to GitHub

1
Top Pick

Germany 97 · Certified European

German non-profit Git hosting platform founded in 2019 and run by Codeberg e.V., a registered charitable association in Berlin. Built on Forgejo, fully open-source, no ads, no data harvesting, no VC. 246,000+ users and 371,000+ repositories as of late 2025.

Free · from Free Free tier Open source Non-profit Own infrastructure EU

Want more options? Browse all European CI/CD & DevOps alternatives →

Also consider replacing

Other Microsoft Corporation products with European alternatives

Start somewhere.

Switching everything overnight is not realistic. Start where it matters most: your email, your cloud storage, your business tools. Replace one thing at a time.

The European Alternative already exists.
Pick Europe.

Why avoid United States-owned services?

CLOUD Act

Forces US companies to hand over data stored anywhere in the world upon government request, including data on European servers.

FISA Section 702

Authorises mass surveillance of non-US persons using data held by US tech platforms, without a warrant or notification.

GDPR vs US law conflict

EU courts have repeatedly found that US surveillance law conflicts with European fundamental rights. Schrems I and II both invalidated EU-US data transfer agreements.

Here are alternatives for services from United States →